A Truthful History

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THE BATTLE OF KEJLAR AND JEVANBULAGH, THE DEFEAT OF ABBAS MIRZA'S ARMY AND THE CAPTURE OF THE BANNER

At that time, Abbas Mirza was informed about severe assaults ofthe Russian army upon Abasabad as well as Cossack cavalry's raids crossing theArax and clashing with the army of Ibrahim Khan Sardar. The latter was sent to thebank of the Arax, where he demonstrated great courage and fortitude in the encounters. Abbas Mirza decided to take several thousand cavalrymen and at night lay an ambushat the foot of Kejlar Mountain, at a gunshot distance from the Arax. In the morningIbrahim Khan would take to flight after some fight with the Cossacks, who would cross [theriver] as usually, draw them to the ambush, and thus enable Abbas Mirza attack themand massacre.

Therefore at night Abbas Mirza, with five thousand warriors, (142b) waited in an ambush in the deep ravine of Jevanbulagh for the sunrise. In themorning when, by God's will, the yellow sun rose from the lake of crawfish and thearmy of stars fled away from its attack, news were received that the Cossack dragun troopshave crossed the Arax and fought with Ibrahim Khan's forces. Ibrahim Khan, accordingto the previous night's decision feigned a defeat from Cossacks and escaped in thedirection of the ambush. The Cossacks with two - three thousand soldiers, chased themkeeping their troops in order and firing upon the enemy rows from huge cannons. Abbas Mirza's army came out of the ambush, merged with the running crowd [ofIbrahim Khan]. Qizilbash warriors thought that Cossacks would scatter because of pursuingthem, so that they would turn their swords back and overcome them. But, alas, Cossackskept themselves in order, were not confused: they reached them, fired from the cannonsupon their rows crushing necks and heads of numerous horsemen. They chased AbbasMirza and his troops four-five farsakhs murdering and imprisoning a lot of hiswarriors. Finally, Abbas Mirza himself rode on horseback to Kejlar Mountain, whilehis infantry and cavalry dispersed in various directions and were completely destructed. They wanted to crash the Cossacks, but they themselves (143a) were scattered. Moreover, the Cossacks rode after them on horseback, killed, captured them excessively. [TheRussians] seized even one of their banners and its holder and were back to theCommander-in-Chief with much booty and spoils. After this defeat Abbas Mirza leftKaraziaddin and hurried to Khoy. The Commander-in-Chief sent the banner to show it to thedefenders of Abasabad and advise them not waste their efforts for holding thefortress, since it was the banner of Abbas Mirza who had left it and escaped. TheRussian army was ordered to block up the fortress and attack it severely from four sides. They drew near machines used for capturing fortresses and dug trenches. The people of thefortress lost hope in receiving Abbas Mirza's aid. In addition, they consideredEhsan Khan a traitor, because he had promised [Paskevich] to surrender the fortress. Thisis why they agreed to submit and apologized for their former faults.

The Commander-in-Chief seized the artillery and arms after theoccupation of the fortress of Abasabad. Then he imprisoned Muhammad Amin Khan withother Qizilbash khans and officials and had them sent across Karabagh towards Tiflis withthe prisoners of Kejlar battle.

Ehsan Khan was praised for his good service and honored by theappointment to the post of the governor of Nakhichevan (143b). In addition, he wasbestowed with the highest position among the officials equal to him with their ranks.

The victory of Abasabad was won in July of 1827/1243. WhenMuhammad Amin Khan had been taken to Tiflis, he was kept in the fortress of Shushi severaldays. He was a short and bodily deficient person. He was one of Qajar noblemen. He had abig and solid horse and on it he looked like a child. Abbas Mirza removed him fromhis post and rank for his weakness and surrendering the [Abasabad] stronghold. Heappointed the eldest son of Amir Khan Sardar to his post. Abbas Mirza'ssister, who was his wife, divorced him saying, "The man who surrenders a fortress isnot worthy of being my husband".

H. Ex. Commander-in-Chief settled the matters in Nakhichevan andAbasabad. As it was summer, and the maddening heat drew in he appointed a commandantand a garrison to defense, moved, thence, to spend the hot spell in the mountainous areaof Sisian and Karabagh.