The 
    
     main 
    
     aim 
    
     of 
    
     the 
    
     Russian 
    
     Government 
    
     and 
    
     Prince 
    
     Tsitsianov 
    
     was 
    
     tooccupy 
    
     the 
    
     territory 
    
     between 
    
     the 
    
     Caspian 
    
     (Khezr) 
    
     and 
    
     the 
    
     Black 
    
     (Asud) 
    
     seas 
    
     and 
    
     theircoasts 
    
     for 
    
     the 
    
     purpose 
    
     of 
    
     opening 
    
     easy 
    
     trade 
    
     routes. 
    
     Therefore 
    
     H. 
    
     Ex. 
    
     Prince 
    
     Tsitsianovset 
    
     up 
    
     the 
    
     fortress 
    
     of 
    
     Redut-Kale 
    
     (Qoli) 
    
     at 
    
     the 
    
     coast 
    
     of 
    
     the 
    
     Black 
    
     Sea 
    
     and 
    
     thenmarched 
    
     to 
    
     conquer 
    
     Baku. 
    
     After 
    
     returning 
    
     from 
     
      Dar-al-Sorur 
    
     [Tiflis] 
    
     he 
    
     mademilitary 
    
     preparations 
    
     for 
    
     a 
    
     campaign, 
    
     and 
    
     in 
    
     February 
    
     of 
    
     1806/1221, 
    
     with 
    
     victorious 
    
     troopsmade 
    
     for 
    
     Baku 
    
     and 
    
     its 
    
     nearby 
    
     areas. 
    
     Mahdi-qoli 
    
     Khan 
    
     of 
    
     Karabagh 
    
     joined 
    
     him 
    
     to 
    
     assist,
    
     whereas 
    
     Mustoufi 
    
     Khan 
    
     of 
    
     Shirvan 
    
     refused 
    
     to 
    
     submit 
    
     to 
    
     him 
    
     and 
    
     revolted. 
    
     H. 
    
     Ex.
    
     Commander-in-Chief 
    
     preferred 
    
     to 
    
     punish 
    
     him 
    
     first, 
    
     then 
    
     advanced 
    
     towards 
    
     Shamakhi. 
    
     Hearingthis 
    
     Mustoufi 
    
     Khan, 
    
     was 
    
     scared 
    
     and 
    
     escaped 
    
     to 
    
     the 
    
     fortress 
    
     Fit. 
    
     He 
    
     fortified 
    
     it 
    
     with 
    
     hisretinue 
    
     and 
    
     subject 
    
     tribesmen. 
    
     After 
    
     the 
    
     arrival 
    
     of 
    
     the 
    
     Commander-in-Chief, 
    
     a 
    
     peace 
    
     treatywas 
    
     signed, 
    
     which 
    
     resulted 
    
     in 
    
     restoring 
    
     order 
    
     in 
    
     the 
    
     country. 
    
     The 
    
     Commander-in-Chiefaccompanied 
    
     with 
    
     only 
    
     one 
    
     convoy 
    
     went 
    
     to 
    
     meet 
    
     Mustoufi 
    
     Khan 
    
     several 
    
     times. 
    
     The 
    
     latterwarned 
    
     him 
    
     kindly 
    
     of 
    
     the 
    
     danger 
    
     he 
    
     exposed 
    
     himself 
    
     to, 
    
     being 
    
     careless 
    
     about 
    
     his 
    
     guard. 
    
     TheCommander 
    
     answered 
    
     him, 
    
     "The 
    
     celebrated 
    
     Emperor 
    
     of 
    
     [Russia] 
    
     has 
    
     millions 
    
     of 
    
     soldierslike 
    
     me. 
    
     If 
    
     I 
    
     am 
    
     killed, 
    
     he'll 
    
     lack 
    
     only 
    
     one 
    
     and 
    
     what 
    
     difference 
    
     does 
    
     it 
    
     make 
    
     whichone 
    
     is 
    
     killed?"
    
     Completing 
    
     his 
    
     affairs 
    
     there, 
    
     H. 
    
     Ex. 
    
     Commander-in-Chief 
    
     invaded 
    
     Baku.
    
     He 
    
     encircled 
    
     the 
    
     town 
    
     from 
    
     the 
    
     sides 
    
     of 
    
     the 
    
     sea, 
    
     the 
    
     land 
    
     and 
    
     the 
    
     valley. 
    
     After 
    
     a 
    
     while,
    
     Hoseyn-qoli 
    
     Khan, 
    
     the 
    
     governor 
    
     of 
    
     Baku, 
    
     started 
    
     peace 
    
     negotiations 
    
     and 
    
     expressed 
    
     his 
    
     willto 
    
     submit 
    
     to 
    
     the 
    
     Great 
    
     State 
    
     of 
    
     Russia. 
    
     The 
    
     Commander-in-Chief 
    
     believed 
    
     in 
    
     his 
    
     words 
    
     andsoon 
    
     friendly 
    
     relations 
    
     were 
    
     established 
    
     between 
    
     them. 
    
     Hoseyn-qoli 
    
     Khan 
    
     came 
    
     out 
    
     of 
    
     thefortress 
    
     and 
    
     put 
    
     up 
    
     his 
    
     tent 
    
     in 
    
     its 
    
     vicinity. 
    
     One 
    
     day 
    
     he 
    
     sent 
    
     a 
    
     secret 
    
     message 
    
     to 
    
     theCommander-in-Chief 
    
     inviting 
    
     him 
    
     his 
    
     tent 
    
     for 
    
     having 
    
     consultation 
    
     about 
    
     problems. 
    
     H. 
    
     Ex., 
    
     afrank 
    
     and 
    
     an 
    
     honest 
    
     man, 
    
     did 
    
     not 
    
     care 
    
     his 
    
     life 
    
     and 
    
     did 
    
     not 
    
     anticipate 
    
     the 
    
     ulterior 
    
     motiveof 
    
     the 
    
     invitation. 
    
     So, 
    
     he 
    
     came 
    
     to 
    
     Hoseyn-qoli 
    
     Khan's 
    
     tent, 
    
     sat 
    
     down 
    
     to 
    
     talk 
    
     with 
    
     him.
    
     Hoseyn-qoli 
    
     Khan 
    
     put 
    
     the 
    
     keys 
    
     of 
    
     the 
    
     fortress 
    
     on 
    
     a 
    
     silver 
    
     tray 
    
     in 
    
     front 
    
     of 
    
     theCommander-in-Chief. 
    
     At 
    
     that 
    
     time 
    
     Ibrahim 
    
     Khan, 
    
     a 
    
     relative 
    
     of 
    
     Hoseyn-qoli 
    
     Khan, 
    
     due 
    
     to 
    
     theorder 
    
     given 
    
     to 
    
     him 
    
     beforehand, 
    
     dishonorably 
    
     fired 
    
     at 
    
     such 
    
     a 
    
     reverend 
    
     Commander 
    
     and 
    
     woundedhim. 
    
     The 
    
     Commander-in-Chief 
    
     died 
    
     at 
    
     the 
    
     same 
    
     moment.
    
     No 
    
     other 
    
     commander 
    
     ever 
    
     excelled 
    
     Prince 
    
     Tsitsianov 
    
     in 
    
     courage, 
    
     skill,
    
     and 
    
     success. 
    
     [He 
    
     was] 
    
     very 
    
     painstaking, 
    
     upright, 
    
     kind, 
    
     and 
    
     pleasant. 
    
     He 
    
     never 
    
     punishedanyone 
    
     without 
    
     bringing 
    
     him 
    
     to 
    
     reason 
    
     beforehand.
    
     Hoseyn-qoli 
    
     Khan 
    
     considered 
    
     his 
    
     action 
    
     a 
    
     worthy 
    
     service 
    
     toQizilbash's 
    
     State 
    
     and 
    
     sent 
    
     Tsitsianov's 
    
     head 
    
     with 
    
     Ibrahim 
    
     Khan 
    
     to 
    
     them.
    
     Innumerable 
    
     troops 
    
     hit 
    
     the 
    
     plain 
    
     of 
    
     Baku, 
    
     which 
    
     looked 
    
     like 
    
     the 
    
     Doomsday 
    
     owing 
    
     to 
    
     a 
    
     greatnumber 
    
     of 
    
     pink-colored 
    
     tents. 
    
     After 
    
     this 
    
     the 
    
     Russian 
    
     army 
    
     could 
    
     not 
    
     dare 
    
     to 
    
     return 
    
     by 
    
     land 
    
     and 
    
     sailedtheir 
    
     ships 
    
     to 
    
     Astrakhan. 
    
     Then 
    
     Iran 
    
     assumed 
    
     reins 
    
     of 
    
     government 
    
     in 
    
     the 
    
     [East] 
    
     Caucasiancountries, 
    
     and 
    
     insurrections 
    
     occurred 
    
     everywhere.
    
     H. 
    
     Ex. 
    
     Major 
    
     General 
    
     Nesvetaev 
    
     (Nesvitaev), 
    
     a 
    
     Commander-in-Chief 
    
     inShaki, 
    
     then 
    
     became 
    
     interim 
    
     governor 
    
     until 
    
     (115b) 
    
     Count 
    
     Gudovich's 
    
     (Ghudovich) 
    
     arrivalin 
    
     Tiflis 
    
     five 
    
     months 
    
     later.